Western European climate, and Pinot noir grape
harvest dates in Burgundy, France, since the
17th century
http://www.int-res.com/articles/cr_oa/c046p243.pdf
from the document:
And something I did a few years ago.
Note the vertical scales are offset but per division scales are correct
And a comparison to CET
There seems to be no further analysis (more recent than 2003) which was done by:
Chuine I, Yiou P, Viovy N, Seguin B, Daux V, Leroy Ladurie E (2004) Grape ripening as a past climate indicator.
From the above it seems that grapes despite possible cultivar changes give a good proxy for temperature.
http://www.cefe.cnrs.fr/images/stories/DPTEFonctionnelle/BIOFLUX/Chercheurs/isabelle_chuine/publications/ChuineNature2004.pdf
http://www-ecole.enitab.fr/people/kees.vanleeuwen/articles/PI_36.pdf
A Free Vegan Hot Dog with Each Climate Factoid!
59 minutes ago
The grapes seem to have hidden the decline of the LIA. It's a conspiracy of man and grape!
ReplyDeleteTake a look at Pfister aka Central European Temperature Record. Lots of stuff on grape harvests in nearby Switzerland
ReplyDeletePfister C (1981) Die Fluktuationen der Weinmosterträge im schweizerischen Weinland vom 16. bis
ins frühe 19. Jahrhundert. Klimatische Ursachen und sozioökonomische Bedeutung. Schweiz.
Zeitschrift für Geschichte 31:455–491
Pfister C (1984) Das Klima der Schweiz von 1525 bis 1860 und seine Bedeutung in der Geschichte
von Bevölkerung und Landwirtschaft, Academia Helvetica 5, 2 vols. Verlag Paul Haupt, Bern
Pfister C (1992) Monthly temperature and precipitation in central Europe 1525–1979: quantifying
documentary evidence on weather and its effects. In: Bradley RS, Jones PD (eds) Climate since
AD 1500. Routledge, London, pp 118–143
Pfister C, Brázdil R, Glaser R, Barriendos M, Camuffo D, Deutsch M, Dobrovolný P, Enzi S,
Guidoboni E, Kotyza O, Militzer S, Rácz L, Rodrigo FS (1999) Documentary evidence on
climate in sixteenth-century Europe. Clim Change 43:55–110. doi:10.1023/A:1005540707792
Pfister C, Luterbacher J, Wanner H, Wheeler D, Brázdil R, Ge Q, Hao Z, Moberg A, Grab
S, Rosario del Prieto M (2008) Documentary evidence as climate proxies. In: PAGES (Past
Global Changes). Proxy-specific White Paper produced from the PAGES/CLIVAR workshop,
Trieste, 2008. http://www.pages-igbp.org/cgibin/WebObjects/products.woa/wa/product?id=331.
Accessed 8 May 2009
Eli Difficult finding your references. (perhaps paid access required?)
ReplyDeleteOne of the plots above does actually have swiss grapes included!
Any way thanks for the references
Mike